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The Jazz Singer Inaugurates the Sound Film Era

6 October 1927·Culture, arts & philosophy·United States·
6 October 1927Date
Culture, arts & philosophyCategory
12Empires active
Date
6 October 1927
Category
Culture, arts & philosophy
Region
United States
Era
Modern
Significance

On 6 October 1927 Warner Bros. premiered The Jazz Singer in New York City, the first feature-length motion picture with synchronised recorded music and passages of lip-synchronous singing and speech.

Directed by Alan Crosland and starring Al Jolson, the film used the Vitaphone sound-on-disc system; although only its musical numbers and a few stretches of dialogue carried recorded sound, its commercial success made the case for talking pictures decisively. The film grossed an unprecedented sum and set records for the length of its theatrical runs, convincing Warner Bros. to shift entirely to sound production by the end of 1928, with the other major studios soon following. The transition to sound transformed the global film industry: it required new production technology and soundproofed studios, ended the careers of some silent-era stars, gave rise to the Hollywood musical, and reshaped acting, writing, and exhibition. Within a few years the silent film, a mature international art form, was effectively obsolete. The 'talkie' revolution consolidated Hollywood's commercial dominance and made cinema one of the most powerful mass entertainment media of the twentieth century, even as it raised new barriers of language across national markets.

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