Human Saga

On August 19

On August 19, the Human Saga records one pivotal event: 1953 Iranian coup d'état (Operation Ajax) (1953).

On this day

19 August 19531953 Iranian coup d'état (Operation Ajax)Politics & governance

On 19 August 1953 Iran's democratically elected prime minister, Mohammad Mosaddegh, was overthrown in a coup organised by the British Secret Intelligence Service (MI6, under the codename Operation Boot) and the American Central…

Also this week in history (Aug 16 – Aug 22)

22 August 1791The Haitian Revolution begins in Saint-DomingueSocial & demographic

On the night of 22 August 1791, following a clandestine vodou ceremony at Bois Caïman associated with the leader Dutty Boukman, enslaved people across the northern plain of Saint-Domingue rose in revolt, burning plantations and seizing…

20 August 1897Ronald Ross proves mosquitoes transmit malariaScience, technology & invention

On 20 August 1897, while working in Secunderabad in British India, the army surgeon Ronald Ross dissected an Anopheles mosquito that had fed days earlier on a malaria patient and found the malarial parasite developing within cells of the…

18 August 1920 (certified 26 August)Nineteenth Amendment grants US women the voteSocial & demographic

The Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibited the denial of the right to vote on the basis of sex.

22 August 1948Founding of the World Council of ChurchesReligion & ideology

On 22 August 1948, representatives of 147 churches from 44 countries gathered in Amsterdam to inaugurate the World Council of Churches (WCC), a fellowship of churches affirming Jesus Christ as God and Saviour.

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