Human Saga

On June 25

On June 25, the Human Saga records one pivotal event: Korean War (1950).

On this day

25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953Korean WarMilitary & conflict

The Korean War began on 25 June 1950 when North Korean forces invaded South Korea across the 38th parallel.

Also this week in history (Jun 22 – Jun 28)

28 June – 4 August 1914Assassination of Franz Ferdinand and the outbreak of World War IMilitary & conflict

On 28 June 1914 Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, and his wife Sophie were shot dead in Sarajevo by Gavrilo Princip, a Bosnian Serb member of the Young Bosnia movement.

28 June 1919 (in force 10 January 1920)Treaty of Versailles and the founding of the League of NationsPolitics & governance

Signed in the Hall of Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles on 28 June 1919 — five years to the day after the Sarajevo assassination — the Treaty of Versailles formally ended the state of war between Germany and most of the Allied powers.

On 22 June 1941 Germany and its Axis allies launched Operation Barbarossa, invading the Soviet Union along a front of roughly 2,900 km with more than three million troops.

26 June 1945 (in force 24 October 1945)Founding of the United NationsPolitics & governance

At the United Nations Conference on International Organization in San Francisco (25 April – 26 June 1945), delegates of fifty nations drafted and signed the Charter of the United Nations on 26 June 1945.

On 24 June 1571 the Spanish conquistador Miguel Lopez de Legazpi formally founded the city of Manila on the ruins of the Tagalog polity of Maynila, designating it the capital of the Spanish East Indies.

On 23 June 1757 a British East India Company force of about 3,000 under Robert Clive defeated the roughly 50,000-strong army of Siraj-ud-Daulah, the Nawab of Bengal, on the field of Plassey near Murshidabad.

24 June 1948 – 12 May 1949Berlin Blockade and AirliftMilitary & conflict

On 24 June 1948 the Soviet Union blockaded all rail, road and water routes into the Western-controlled sectors of Berlin, which lay deep inside the Soviet occupation zone of Germany.

On 26 June 2015 the United States Supreme Court ruled 5–4 in Obergefell v. Hodges that the Fourteenth Amendment requires every state to license marriages between same-sex couples and to recognise such marriages performed elsewhere.

23 June 2016The Brexit referendumPolitics & governance

On 23 June 2016 the United Kingdom held a referendum on its membership of the European Union, and voters chose to leave by 51.9% to 48.1%, with about 17.4 million votes for Leave against 16.1 million for Remain on a turnout of 72.2%.

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