Human Saga

On June 9

On June 9, the Human Saga records one pivotal event: Final Act of the Congress of Vienna (1815).

On this day

9 June 1815Final Act of the Congress of ViennaPolitics & governance

The Final Act of the Congress of Vienna, signed on 9 June 1815, concluded the post-Napoleonic settlement that redrew the map of Europe.

Also this week in history (Jun 6 – Jun 12)

8 June 1783 – 7 February 1784Laki Fissure Eruption and the Mist Hardships FamineEnvironment & climate

Beginning on 8 June 1783, the Laki (Lakagígar) fissure system in southern Iceland, linked to the Grímsvötn volcano, erupted continuously for roughly eight months, disgorging some 14 cubic kilometres of basaltic lava along with vast clouds…

6 June 1944D-Day: the Normandy landingsMilitary & conflict

On 6 June 1944, Allied forces under Supreme Commander Dwight D. Eisenhower launched Operation Overlord, the amphibious invasion of German-occupied France across five beaches in Normandy.

8 June 793 CEViking raid on Lindisfarne opens the Viking AgeMilitary & conflict

On 8 June 793 Scandinavian raiders attacked the wealthy monastery of Lindisfarne, an island off the coast of Northumbria that was a preeminent centre of Christianity in early medieval England.

Signed on 7 June 1494 by the Crowns of Castile and Aragon and the Kingdom of Portugal, the Treaty of Tordesillas drew an imaginary meridian from pole to pole 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde Islands.

On 6 June 1674 Shivaji Bhonsle was crowned Chhatrapati (sovereign) at Raigad fort, formally establishing the Maratha state in western India.

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